Peak Hours Electricity Tariff — All DISCOs 2026 Guide
Pakistan's electricity grid faces peak demand between 6 PM and 10 PM every evening, when factories, offices, and households all draw power simultaneously. To manage this demand, NEPRA introduced the Time-of-Use (ToU) tariff — consumers with ToU meters pay higher rates during peak hours (6 PM – 10 PM) and lower rates during off-peak hours. The ToU tariff is currently optional for domestic consumers (above 5 kW sanctioned load) but mandatory for commercial and industrial consumers. Even without a ToU meter, understanding peak hours helps you optimize usage and reduce bills. This guide covers peak hour times, ToU tariff rates for all DISCOs, and practical tips to save money by shifting usage to off-peak hours.
Quick Summary: Peak hours are 6 PM – 10 PM daily, set by NEPRA nationwide. ToU tariff charges ~Rs. 30–42/kWh during peak vs ~Rs. 18–24/kWh off-peak. Shift high-wattage appliances (washing machine, iron, water pump) to off-peak hours to save 30–50%.
Peak Hour Schedule (All DISCOs)
Peak hours are set by NEPRA and apply nationwide to all DISCOs (LESCO, IESCO, FESCO, GEPCO, MEPCO, PESCO, HESCO, SEPCO, QESCO, TESCO, K-Electric):
| Season | Months | Peak Hours | Off-Peak Hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | November – February | 6 PM – 10 PM | 10 PM – 6 PM (next day) |
| Summer | March – October | 6 PM – 10 PM | 10 PM – 6 PM (next day) |
Note: The peak hours are the same year-round (6 PM – 10 PM daily, 4 hours total). The peak/off-peak rate difference is larger in summer when AC demand is highest.
ToU Tariff Rates by DISCO (2026)
Time-of-Use tariff rates vary slightly between DISCOs but follow the same NEPRA framework. Below are approximate rates for domestic consumers (single-phase, 5 kW sanctioned load):
| DISCO | Peak Rate (Rs/kWh) | Off-Peak Rate (Rs/kWh) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| LESCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| IESCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| FESCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| GEPCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| MEPCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| PESCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| HESCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| SEPCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| QESCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| TESCO | 38.50 | 22.40 | 72% higher |
| K-Electric | 41.20 | 23.80 | 73% higher |
Note: Rates shown are base tariff rates. Final bill includes FPA, QTR, FC surcharge, taxes, and other charges that apply equally to peak and off-peak units.
Should You Get a ToU Meter?
ToU meters are optional for domestic consumers with sanctioned load above 5 kW. Whether it saves you money depends on your usage pattern:
✓ Get ToU Meter If:
- You can shift washing machine, iron, water pump to off-peak hours
- You're mostly out of the house during peak hours (6 PM – 10 PM)
- You have solar panels and use net-metering
- You have a 5+ kW load and use heavy appliances mainly in daytime
- You're organized enough to plan appliance usage
✗ Avoid ToU Meter If:
- You use AC heavily during peak hours (6 PM – 10 PM) — common in summer
- You're home during evenings and use multiple appliances simultaneously
- Your household can't easily shift usage patterns
- You use less than 300 units/month (regular slab tariff is cheaper)
How to Apply for a ToU Meter
- Visit your DISCO SDO office with your CNIC, latest bill, and a written application for "Time-of-Use Meter Conversion".
- Pay the conversion fee — typically Rs. 5,000–15,000 depending on DISCO and meter type.
- DISCO schedules meter replacement within 30–45 days.
- New ToU meter installed. From the next billing cycle, peak/off-peak rates apply.
- Monitor your bill closely for the first 3 months. If you're paying more, you can request to revert to regular meter (another fee applies).
Tips to Save During Peak Hours
Whether or not you have a ToU meter, these tips help reduce peak-hour consumption:
- Run washing machine before 6 PM or after 10 PM. A wash cycle uses 2–3 units.
- Iron clothes in the morning or on weekends. Iron uses 1,000W — 1 hour = 1 unit.
- Use water pump at noon or after 10 PM. Pump uses 1,500W — 30 min = 0.75 units.
- Charge phones, laptops, power banks overnight instead of during peak hours.
- Pre-cool room with AC before 6 PM, then turn off AC during peak hours and use fan only.
- Use electric geyser only in off-peak — set timer to turn on at 5 AM for morning shower.
- Cook dinner before 6 PM if using electric stove — most Pakistani homes use gas stoves so this rarely applies.
- Switch off unnecessary lights during peak hours. Use task lighting instead of room lighting.
Sample Bill Comparison: Regular vs ToU
Here's how a typical 400-unit monthly bill compares under regular vs ToU tariff:
| Scenario | Peak Units | Off-Peak Units | Monthly Bill |
|---|---|---|---|
| Regular tariff (no ToU) | — | 400 | Rs. 16,500 |
| ToU, peak-heavy user | 200 (6–10 PM) | 200 | Rs. 21,000 (+27%) |
| ToU, off-peak shifted | 50 (only essential) | 350 | Rs. 10,800 (-35%) |
As you can see, ToU only saves money if you can shift usage to off-peak. Households that use AC during peak hours actually pay MORE with ToU.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are peak hours for electricity in Pakistan?
How much does electricity cost during peak hours?
Should I get a Time-of-Use meter?
Are peak hours the same for all DISCOs?
How to avoid peak hour charges?
Is ToU meter mandatory in Pakistan?
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